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Mali Garnet
The history of Garnet dates back to the Bronze Age (more than 5,000 years
ago), when it was a very popular gemstone. According to Christian and
Jewish mythologies, when God's wrath clouded the earth with thunderous
storms and endless rain during the Great Flood, a radiant red Garnet guided
the way for Noah, ultimately leading his ark to salvation.
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Unlike other gemstones, Garnets are believed to contain both protective
and destructive elements. The Crusaders set Garnets into their body armor,
believing the protective power of the stones would lead them to safety. Conversely, some Asian cultures
added Garnets to bullets, believing its destructive power would greatly
amplify the enormity of a wound.
The name "Garnet" is believed
to have derived from "pomegranate" with its red, "Garnet colored" seeds.
While the name Garnet has long been associated with a rich red color,
the gemstone actually comes in a much wider array of color variations
including: reds, oranges, greens and color change.
Garnets are found in a wide variety of locations including: Kenya, Sri
Lanka, Thailand, Brazil, India & Arizona (USA), however the bulk of today's
Garnet supplies come from Africa.
When evaluating Garnets, color is the most important characteristic. The
color must be intense and uniform with a tone that is not too light or
too dark. Fine Garnets should be eye clean with minimal inclusions under
magnification. Size is also a very critical determinant of the stone's
value.
Garnets are a group of related minerals, containing cubic crystalline
structure with slight variations in their chemical compositions. In all,
there are 7 major types of Garnets, which include Almandine, Pyrope, Spessartine,
Grossular, Andradite, Rhodolite and Malaia.
Hailing from the African nation of the same name, Mali Garnet has taken
the gem world by storm in the last few years with its amazing range of
colors. From pastel yellows to bright mint greens, and golden oranges,
Mali Garnet is opening new doors amongst gem lovers and extending the
way in which Garnet, as a whole, is perceived within the industry.
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